How to install a potbelly stove at the dacha with your own hands


Content

Despite all the popularity of natural gas in the modern world, there are still places where its use is still unavailable. In this situation, a person will be helped by a stove in a wooden house, which is heated with wood fuel or coal. You can purchase this fuel at any time of the year.

How to install a potbelly stove in a change house

Classic stove design

In appearance, the potbelly stove resembles an ordinary rectangle on legs. It is equipped with a door and a compartment for fuel, and an ash drawer for combustion waste. In addition, any potbelly stove is equipped with a branch pipe where an exhaust pipe with a length of 5 meters or more is installed. The length of the pipe directly affects the thrust and power of the device. The furnace body is made of steel or cast iron. We also recommend reading about the chimney for a potbelly stove in the garage on our portal.

Potbelly stoves are classified into two types:

  • Metal devices.
  • Brick buildings.

How to install a potbelly stove in a change house

Brick models fit perfectly into a small country house and can heat several rooms at once. The stove heats the rooms evenly and allows you to retain heat for a long time. The only drawback of a brick potbelly stove is the long heating process. But the brick adds more functionality to the device; for example, during masonry, you can build a place for cooking. Craftsmen can arrange a recess for the oven.

How to install a potbelly stove in a change house

Models of cast iron stoves are compact and easy to install, because they can be placed in any suitable place. The main thing is to fold the chimney correctly so that it can be easily moved thanks to the corrugated pipes.

Difficult climatic conditions are a factor that everyone living in the vast Russian territory has to take into account. With the onset of cold weather, houses, apartments, and industrial buildings are connected to centralized heating systems that supply heat and create comfortable conditions for us throughout the heating season.

Furnaces

Currently, there is a huge variety of types of ovens. The main advantage of a change house, from a heating point of view, is its limited area. With the correct design of the cabin (insulated block container), it is possible to organize full heating using low-power stoves.

In addition to power, the choice of stove is made based on criteria such as:

  • Size;
  • Fuel type;
  • Chimney placement;
  • Price;
  • Operating costs (maintenance costs).

According to these criteria, the best option is a conventional wood-burning stove, such as a “potbelly stove”. They cost little, and fuel, if a successful combination of circumstances occurs, will be completely free. Operating costs are also minimal.

On the other hand, it is recommended to install such stoves in metal block containers, since an open fire in a wooden cabin can become a source of serious problems.

Installation

When choosing a change house, give preference to standardized options. In this case, it will be much easier for you to install the stove.

So, installation begins with determining the location of the furnace. It is advisable that this be a corner of the change house, since the stove should not interfere with the movement of people. However, the distance from the stove to the wall must be at least 300 mm. In addition, you should not place it near sleeping places, if any.

The stove must be installed on a base. Its function can be performed by a steel sheet on which bricks are laid. Thanks to this, the bottom of the cabin will not be exposed to excessive thermal effects, which will eliminate the risk of burnout.

The best option for a chimney is a vertical one, exiting through the ceiling of the cabin. However, you can also do it horizontally, if the design of the furnace implies this. In both cases, a hole will need to be cut for the chimney. It is recommended to protect the cut edges from external factors by edging them with thin strips of stainless steel.

If the chimney has connections, they must be sealed with special heat-resistant sealants.

Some tips

To ensure that your stove is installed correctly, consider purchasing a container unit with the stove already installed. Excellent cabins of this type are offered. Factory installation guarantees compliance with all technical standards and eliminates the risk of damaging your home during the process of removing the chimney.

It is advisable to fix metal sheets with a reflective surface on the walls closest to the stove - this will speed up the heating of the room.

You should not leave a burning stove unattended, especially when firing it “at night”: either warm up the room in advance, or organize a watch.

Systematically check the condition of the chimney: it must be sealed and free of blockages.

Naturally, the change house must provide for the possibility of quick evacuation.

Heating furnaces Properties of soapstone

Design and principle of operation

What is the difference between the Loginov Potbelly stove and other metal stoves? The point is the L-shaped blower. The ash pan door is replaced with pipes welded perpendicularly. The edge of the horizontal pipe is tightly welded, and the edge of the vertical pipe has a thread for a plug. There are holes made on the thread - by screwing the plug you can reduce the air flow, thereby regulating the combustion process.

Loginov's original potbelly stove

It is important to make a plug with a slight play, so that expansion of the metal when heated will not cause problems. A screen is welded to the sides and back on the stiffeners to increase efficiency

Without such screens, it is extremely uncomfortable to be near the stove - the temperature is too high and can cause burns. The firebox door is also threaded. A 200mm pipe serves as the firebox opening, and a plug with a handle 220mm in diameter is screwed onto this pipe.


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You can see more details about Loginov’s potbelly stove in this video:

Modification

N. Pyankov’s model is distinguished by the presence of an additional combustion chamber. Unlike more complex designs of slow combustion stoves, the Pyankov potbelly stove is manufactured even faster, the model proposed by Loginov. It is enough to weld steel sheets 140-160 mm long to the back and front walls of the furnace at different distances from the top. The distance between the sheets should be 80mm. The grate is installed 80mm from the bottom. Pyankov moved Loginov’s firebox door to the top of the stove and began using it as a hob.

It will not be difficult for a good master to evaluate all the advantages and disadvantages of the two drawings. If desired, you can make a new model of a potbelly stove using only these two developments, changing the rectangular shape to a round one.

An example of a homemade design (in this photo there is a modernized Pyankov stove), but there is practically no difference in the manufacturing process.

Equipment characteristics

Recently, thanks to the variety of designs, potbelly stoves can complement the overall style of the interior of the room. Thus, this is not only a heating device, but also a kind of decoration for the room. The stove runs on wood no longer than 25 cm or other solid fuel, it all depends on the preferences of the owners and their financial capabilities.

The main functions of a potbelly stove installed in a country house:

  • Heating.
  • Possibility of cooking.
  • Interior decoration.

Increasingly, a stylish potbelly stove is becoming a serious competitor for fireplaces, because, in addition to other positive qualities, the device is compact. It is easy to connect and, if necessary, move it to a new location or place it outside to fry meat in the fresh air.

How to install a potbelly stove in a change house

A modern potbelly stove not only heats the room, but also decorates the room

If you need to frequently transport the stove from one place to another, then it is better to give preference to collapsible models. As a rule, they have an easily removable top cover, which often serves as a hob. This potbelly stove also features detachable legs and a multi-section chimney. The stove does not take up much free space, is a mobile piece of furniture and is easy to transport. Using a potbelly stove completely eliminates the risk of carbon monoxide poisoning, because it leaves the room through a pipe. It turns out that the safety of the device and the power of operation depend on the installation of the pipe.

How to install a potbelly stove in a change house

Collapsible model of a potbelly stove

Potbelly stove for long-burning cottages - three simple options

  1. Piston stove. People call it the “Bubafonya” stove - most likely, this is the name of its creator. This is a top-burning stove, that is, wood is burned not from bottom to top, but, on the contrary, from top to bottom. Imagine a gas cylinder with the top cut off - firewood is loaded onto its bottom, which is pressed down from above by a piston. The piston has a hole for air flow - as combustion occurs, the piston moves down. The chimney in such a stove is located above the piston, and the wood gas released when wood burns is also burned above the piston. In general, the efficiency is very high, despite some inconveniences - it will not be possible to load additional firewood into such a stove during operation. It must burn out completely, and only after that it is recharged.
  2. Rocket stove potbelly stove. This is a very complicated stove, so I won’t even talk about its design. I will only say one thing - one load of such a stove burns out within an hour. This is despite the fact that its twisted hopper has a size of 120 by 120 mm - in fact, it works on wood chips.
  3. Do-it-yourself potbelly stove being worked on. A very simple, but unsafe potbelly stove - if water accidentally gets into it, it can result in a big boom. In addition, problems with fuel may arise - whatever one may say, used oil does not just lie around, and such potbelly stoves have quite a big appetite. The interesting thing about this potbelly stove is that the oil is burned directly in the fuel tank. In addition, when oil burns, a specific, not very pleasant smell is released (firewood smells more pleasant).

This is how things stand with the solution to the question of how to make a potbelly stove with your own hands? As you can see, there is plenty to choose from, despite the fact that this choice is not always easy to make. If this is your first potbelly stove, then, naturally, it is better to start with something simple and move up. Ask which potbelly stove is best? In my opinion, the most interesting and effective is the rocket stove - it is the one that produces the maximum amount of heat with a minimum fuel load.

Potbelly stove made from a gas cylinder, vertical design

By and large, such a potbelly stove is not much different from the option described above - the difference lies only in the location of the cylinder, which has its own advantages.

  1. First of all, a potbelly stove is more compact and takes up less space in the room.
  2. This design allows you to install convective pipes of greater length, which will have a better effect on the process of heat distribution in the house. In addition, with this design of the potbelly stove, the convective pipes will not need to be bent.

A vertical potbelly stove also has its drawbacks - first of all, it is a short combustion chamber, limited by the diameter of the pipe used for its manufacture (or the diameter of the cylinder). At a minimum, this is a limitation on the length of firewood - they may have to be cut additionally. It is much more difficult to attach a burner to such a potbelly stove. And the third, most important point is the direct flow of the furnace. In fact, the flame in it is thrown directly into the chimney. This issue can be resolved, but it complicates the design. As a rule, the combustion chamber is attached to the side of such furnaces. In all other respects, it is the same design and, accordingly, all the same components.

Firebox of the new furnace

In the morning after installing the stove, it was decided to check its capacity. The entire firebox was not filled with firewood, only small ¼ was added. The logs were made of birch and aspen. After the wood was in the firebox and set on fire, smoke began to emerge—probably the paint was burning through. During the entire burning period, work was carried out at maximum capacity; later I wanted to ventilate the room. The entire incomplete stack burned out in 30 minutes.

What we have:

After there were a few red coals left in the stove, it was decided to add another portion of firewood. The floor under the stove became very hot, you can touch it, but you cannot hold it with your hand. The wall behind the stove, opposite the stove, is hot, but you can hold your hand for a couple of seconds.

How to install a potbelly stove in a change house

Sandwich too - you can hold it for a few seconds. Then, for an hour and a half, the firebox continued in the long-burning mode.

After the first fire, the temperature in the room was +22 degrees, after the second - +25.

After the first fire, it was possible to say that the stove worked well and I really liked it, the power adjustments were simple, but at first it was not clear how the glass blowing worked.

The glass remained clean after operation of the firebox. After finishing the fire, two hours later the stove was quite warm. I won’t argue about the heat capacity comparable to brick stoves; one must demand from each heating device what it can give, and receive from it what it is designed for. We can conclude that Chinese-made cast iron stoves are very functional in operation and give impressive results.

How to install a potbelly stove in a change house

How to install a potbelly stove in the country

When installing a potbelly stove, remember that the metal body heats up quite quickly. Stainless steel ovens heat up less and cool down faster. Potbelly stoves, which are made of cast iron, will retain heat much longer, so they must be installed in such a way that they are visible during operation and for some time after the flame has died out.

If you install potbelly stoves on metal legs, you must remember that these auxiliary structures will also heat up. The heating temperature will be lower than that of the case, but still not too low. To install potbelly stoves in your dacha, you will need to install them on a fireproof base. In this case you can use:

How to install a potbelly stove in a change house

Scheme of a potbelly stove stove.

  • tin products;
  • concrete structures;
  • ceramic tile products;
  • brickwork.

Fire hazardous grounds are:

  • those made of plastic of any kind;
  • plank or parquet floors;
  • laminate bases;
  • linoleum bases;
  • It is not allowed to use carpet or other soft coverings.

If the house has wooden walls or panels, the stove must be installed at a distance of 1 m from them. Chimney pipes in the room are installed from 1 section, without the use of connections. If for some reason this cannot be done, you need to make a tight connection, and one section must necessarily fit into the other. If the pipe passes through the wall, you will need to make a thermal barrier from ceramics or brick. In this case, concrete can also be used, but it will crumble when temperature changes.

The fuel storage container will need to be placed next to the door to prevent sparks from entering it.

How to install a potbelly stove in a change house

Diagram of a potbelly stove with dimensions.

Quite often, potbelly stoves in the country are used not only to provide heating. There are a large number of designs that combine several functions. Such designs include a heating stove with a cast iron stove. They can be used for cooking and at the same time for heating a country house. A household cast iron stove with 1 burner can easily replace a gas or electric stove in the country. If there is a need to feed several people at one time, you should make or purchase a stove with a continuous cooking surface or with 2-4 burners.

Ovens that have a water tank are also popular. Their design is similar to a samovar. A water container is mounted around a wood-burning cast iron stove.

What types of stoves are there?

To make the case, one of two metals is used:

  1. Cast iron.
  2. Steel.

Wood-burning cast iron stoves for a summer residence will have an impressive mass. Its heating takes a little longer than steel.

But inertia pays off when decay occurs. The steel walls are hot while the combustion process is going on, and then they cool down just as quickly. Cast iron retains heat for some time after extinguishing.

In addition, cast iron has a longer service life; such a stove will not burn out for a long time. But at the same time, it can be damaged, for example, by dropping it or hitting it with a heavy object - there is a possibility of cracks appearing and the device will become unusable.

Other differences in models. Potbelly stoves can be:

  1. With legs.
  2. Without legs, on a flat base.

The former look more elegant and are safer to use.

  • rectangular;
  • barrel-shaped.

Barrel-shaped potbelly stove

The latter are most often made with your own hands, for example, from a piece of pipe.

How to make a potbelly stove with your own hands - potbelly stove device

It couldn’t be simpler - this is how you can describe a potbelly stove, the history of which goes back several centuries. To exaggerate, in order to build a primitive potbelly stove yourself, you will need a metal box and a pipe. We weld everything together, load the firewood and enjoy the warmth. Yes, it's not safe. Yes, it is inconvenient and, most importantly, not very effective - that is why a modern potbelly stove has a number of additions.

  1. As in any other solid fuel stove, grates are installed in it, under which an ash pan is made.
  2. Like all other stoves, a potbelly stove has doors for loading fuel and removing combustion products.
  3. A chimney, without which the stove turns into an ordinary fire pit.
  4. Bulkheads are also built inside, the task of which is to retain the maximum amount of heat inside the room.

You can see what homemade potbelly stoves look like in this short video.

In addition, many modern potbelly stoves for dachas are equipped with convection pipes (they are needed for more efficient heating of the air in the room) and various devices for cooking. Burners on which you can warm tea and, if necessary, fry potatoes with lard and onions.

General recommendations for installing a potbelly stove with your own hands

Chimney installation diagram for a potbelly stove.

It is necessary to first familiarize yourself with some information about the installation of such a structure in order to know what nuances you will have to face.

You can install a potbelly stove if you have basic construction skills and learning abilities.

The main problem for heating equipment that runs on wood is installing a chimney system. A potbelly stove has simplified requirements when compared with a fireplace. In this case, it is not necessary to make a vertical chimney.

For fire safety purposes, a potbelly stove requires an insulation layer. To do this, you need to make a brick platform or use a stainless steel sheet. You can also use asbestos-cement sheet, which is galvanized. This design can withstand temperatures up to +400°C.

It is allowed to use metal legs to install the stove. This design can save building materials and your own effort, which can be spent on installing the stove.

Scheme of a potbelly stove with a heat exchanger.

It is necessary to retreat 80 cm from the wall or add a thermal insulation layer to the wall. It is also recommended to install a protective coating around the perimeter of the stove, which can prevent fire if sparks hit the floor.

The chimney can be brought out at an angle from the wall. In this case, it is necessary to take care of the tight connection of the sections of the chimney structure. In most cases, a sandwich structure is used, which has a high level of safety due to the fact that the chimney pipe is partially insulated in the structure. It is not allowed to use thin stainless steel for the chimney structure, because it will quickly burn out. The pipe must be led outside through a drilled hole in the wall or roof. At the end, the resulting cracks must be covered with clay.

In order to be able to regulate the draft, it is necessary to purchase a damper, which is installed in the chimney structure and can block it completely or partially, if necessary. The gate will be needed a few mm smaller than the pipe diameter. You need to make 2 holes in the pipe. Next, you should thread a rod into them, to which the gate is attached.

The walls next to the stove must be protected with a steel screen or lined with ceramic tiles. It is preferable to use the latter option.

At the end, cosmetic work is carried out, which consists of filling up the cracks and improving the area on which it is planned to place the potbelly stove.

How is a chimney installed?

To install a chimney, the following materials are needed:

  • elbow 1200x100 mm;
  • 2 elbows 1200x160 mm;
  • 3 butt elbows;
  • tee;
  • stub;
  • fungus.

Thermal insulating material and a passage glass may be useful for installing a chimney. To seal the seams, sealant or asbestos cord is used.

The chimney installation process is as follows:

  1. It is necessary to fix 1 piece of pipe at the chimney opening.
  2. Pipe elbows will need to be extended to the ceiling line.
  3. A hole with a diameter of 170 mm or more must be made in the ceiling. In places where the chimney pipe must pass through the ceilings, you will need to remove the insulating layer. This is necessary in order to exclude the possibility of ignition of this layer.
  4. It is necessary to insert a passage glass into the hole that was made, and then pass the chimney pipe through it.
  5. Next, the pipe is connected to the external chimney structure.
  6. A layer of bitumen is applied to the outer part of the pipe. All this is wrapped in thermal insulation material.

https://youtube.com/watch?v=SMVD6li2QI4

Installing a potbelly stove is quite simple if you know all the nuances and have all the tools.

Installation of a stove-stove in a garden house

When installing a potbelly stove, fire safety regulations must be strictly observed, because the body of a steel stove and an uninsulated chimney heats up very noticeably. First of all, it is necessary to ensure minimum distances from the stove elements to the combustible structures of the garden house. If the stove is factory-made, these requirements will be indicated in the instructions, but in any case they should not be lower than those prescribed by the standards:

READ How to install a shower cabin in your home

Protective screens are indicated in red. The screen located near the stove should not be located close to the body. It is necessary to leave an air gap of 3-5 cm to prevent overheating and unimpeded heat transfer into the room

Most modern incarnations of the factory-made potbelly stove are equipped with protective screens with a ventilated gap.

As you can see, if you have a screen made of heat-resistant materials, the potbelly stove can be moved closer to the walls, which will save space in the house. The recommended screen design is asbestos cardboard no thinner than 10 mm, covered with a metal sheet with a thickness of 0.55 mm. Today, ready-made aesthetic screens made of rigid mineral wool board or basalt cardboard and stainless steel are more often used.

Fireproof cutting of the chimney is carried out when it passes through the ceiling and roof. The empty or filled with stone wool space between the pipe and wooden structures is covered with a steel apron

Our readers often ask: “Is it worth covering a potbelly stove with bricks? We answer: under no circumstances. Taking into account the design features, this can lead to overheating and burnout of the chimney. We can only talk about a ventilated protective casing for the side and rear surfaces. If there is a desire to significantly increase the heat capacity and slightly heat transfer of a steel stove, it can actually be connected to a brick heating panel. True, only if there is sufficient traction and space for a relatively bulky brick structure.

A massive heating shield utilizes part of the heat from the exhaust flue gases and accumulates it.

In conclusion, we note that installing a stove and installing a chimney in a house require professionalism and high responsibility. You should undertake such work with your own hands only if you are completely confident in your abilities. Otherwise, it is better to entrust the work to experienced craftsmen who are well versed in fire safety regulations.

Source

Self-installation of a potbelly stove

When choosing a stove option for a country house, it is important to carefully calculate the required power for heating the selected area. A potbelly stove with an area of ​​1 sq.m can heat a room of 35 sq.m.

How to install a potbelly stove in a change house

When choosing a stove for a country house, it is important to carefully calculate the required power for heating the selected area

An important factor in the operation of the device is the blowing of heat out of the room and the influx of cold air into it. For example, cracks in windows or floors that create a draft will noticeably disrupt the operation of the potbelly stove. An excellent solution for a two-story country house is a two-tier potbelly stove with a common chimney. Read more about installing a homemade potbelly stove in a country house on our website.

Video: installation of a potbelly stove and chimney

If you want to reduce the cost of installing and purchasing a stove, you can try to make it yourself according to the instructions.

How to install a potbelly stove in a change house

Self-assembly of a potbelly stove

About choosing a stove-stove for a summer residence:

When choosing, it is wiser to base your choice on the required heating engineering parameters.

To determine the required performance of a furnace unit, you can use an empirical relationship: for each square meter of area of ​​a country house up to 300 cm high without heat loss through windows and doors, thermal power = 0.1 kW is required. To compensate for heat loss through the building envelope, door and windows, you will have to increase the final figure by multiplying it by a factor = 1.3 or 1.5. The calculation is approximate, but for choosing a stove based on power it is quite correct.

You need to consider what fuel the stove will run on. The classic potbelly stove is medium-thick logs. But in pyrolysis modifications of potbelly stoves, you can save money and use fast-burning, cheap fuel - branches, leaves, wood shavings and sawdust. A special production of pellets, briquetted and granulated fuels is organized specifically for long-burning stoves, including models of potbelly stoves. Anthracite and brown coal are not recommended for potbelly stoves, especially for pyrolysis models. The passport of a factory-made stove contains data on which fuel will be optimal for a particular unit.

Wood-burning stove for a summer residence. Designs and installation 4110

When choosing, always pay attention to the brand. Until recently, domestic manufacturers produced traditional potbelly stoves of simple designs. Now the situation is different. According to reviews from experts and consumers, domestic pyrolysis stoves are some of the best stoves, and can easily withstand competition with foreign analogues, for example, the famous Canadian stoves of the Buleryan brand. The line of “native” potbelly stoves provides a choice of designs, power and type of combustion. The stoves Gnome, Ugolek, Brownie, Vesuvius and many others have proven themselves well and are in demand. New domestic convection stove models are distinguished by excellent efficiency and design complications (hot air in these models is discharged through special channels in the body, which gives thermal advantages). The price of new models is also very different from the “classic” ones. But in terms of material, foreign potbelly stoves are even more expensive and somewhat more reliable, since their main material is not steel, but cast iron.

Wood-burning stove for a summer residence. Constructions and installation 4111

Fire safety standards for installation and operation of the stove

In order to protect your home if you have a stove, you should follow some fire safety rules:

  • Use only dry firewood or logs as fuel.
  • To ignite the device, open the firebox damper slightly and put the required amount of fuel there, and then set it on fire.
  • When the fuel is sufficiently hot, the power of the stove can be adjusted by opening and closing the ash drawer.
  • To clean the potbelly stove from ash, you need to completely cool the body, remove the ash drawer and throw away its contents.

To clean the potbelly stove from ash, you need to cool the body, remove the ash drawer and throw away the garbage from it.

When you first ignite, you may smell burning paint, but this effect will not happen again later. Any flammable items must be kept at least 80 cm away from the stove. It is prohibited to place more than 3 kg of fuel into the firebox at one time.

It is important to always close the firebox door. It is prohibited to use the stove if a malfunction is detected in the functioning of the exhaust pipe. It is forbidden to leave the potbelly stove unattended for a long time and in the presence of small children. When the oven is operating, you should not touch its body, as it heats up to a very high temperature. It is prohibited to place flammable materials near the stove. The stove can only be installed on a non-combustible base.

How to install a potbelly stove in a change house

You can install a potbelly stove in a wooden house only on a non-combustible base

Types of potbelly stoves

The furnace body can be made of several types of metal:

  • become;
  • cast iron

When the stove is made of cast iron and heated with wood, we can talk about a very large weight. Warming up such a mass requires time much longer than heating the steel structure.

However, this inertia quickly becomes a positive quality when the oven begins to cool. Steel walls remain hot only in the presence of a combustion process. As soon as it stops, they instantly cool down.

Cast iron cannot cool down so quickly; it will give off heat for quite a long time after the combustion stops and is completely extinguished.

The service life of a cast iron stove is much longer than its metal counterpart. Burnout of the walls occurs very slowly. But unfortunately, there is one significant drawback. If the stove is hit with a heavy object, it may crack and become unsuitable for further use.

The “stove stove” models are available in several types:

  • without legs;
  • with legs;
  • rectangular;
  • barrel-shaped.

The most suitable fuel for such a design, according to its manufacturers, is rectangular firewood. There are many more of them in the firebox.

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When a “potbelly stove” is made with your own hands, it is most often given a barrel-shaped shape.

Potbelly stove for a summer residence, horizontal version

This is perhaps the easiest option for making it yourself. Like all stoves of this type, at home they are created either from a large diameter pipe or from a propane cylinder, which is much better. You can make such a potbelly stove as follows.

  1. First you need to open the cylinder - this is a dangerous matter. First you need to unscrew or beat off the tap with a sledgehammer - first, the contents of the cylinder are vented to the maximum, and the condensate is drained. Then the container is filled with water and only then can you cut.
  2. First, one of its rounded parts is cut off (where the tap was). After it is cut off, the water can be drained and you can work with the cylinder without fear.
  3. We attach legs to the balloon and install it horizontally.
  4. On the blind side (top) we cut a round hole with a diameter of 100 mm and weld a pipe of the same diameter to it - this is a chimney. The length of the pipe is about a meter - everything else is built up later.
  5. Now inside the balloon. At the very top you need to attach a strip of thick metal - this is a flame stopper that will protect the body of the potbelly stove from burning out. If the plate burns out, it is easy to replace. By the way, it should not block the chimney.
  6. Grate bars. The easiest way to weld them is from thick reinforcement - a kind of grille that is inserted into the lower part of the cylinder and secured there by any available means. It would be better, of course, if it were a removable product.
  7. And the last point is the door, or rather two doors: the ash pan and the firebox must open and close separately from each other. The ash pan, as in many furnaces (or rather, its door) additionally works with an air flow, with the help of which it will be possible to regulate the rate of fuel combustion.

This design can be supplemented with convectors - pipes through which air from the room will pass and be heated. They are simply welded vertically to the side of the potbelly stove - ideally, the pipes should be bent so that they follow the contours of the stove. In addition, you can additionally weld a plate on top of the cylinder, which will serve as a kind of burner - alternatively, you can cut another hole in the top of the cylinder itself and weld the plate on top of it. Such a burner will work much more efficiently.

User manual

The most important condition for operation is good welding quality. Using chalk coating and kerosene, check for fistulas and defects. Be especially careful with the chimney seams. Load firewood into the combustion chamber, light the fire, close the door and regulate the process using the blower. To reduce the intensity of combustion, you need to screw on the blower; to put out the fire, just screw it on completely.

Heat emanating from metal at a temperature higher than that from brick or stone

To adjust the blower, always use a thick potholder, do it carefully and quickly. Clean the oven after it has cooled completely

If there are welding defects, operation is stopped and the defects are corrected. Carbon monoxide can cause death.

According to some reviews, this stove can smoke when the firebox door is opened. This occurs due to decreased cravings. The defect can be eliminated if you increase the diameter of the chimney pipe to 150mm and reduce its length

Slow burning stoves are popular among fishermen and tourists. By replacing a thick sheet of metal with light and thin stainless steel chimney pipes, they successfully use the Loginov scheme for winter fishing and tourism

Welding is rarely used for such furnaces.

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