Despite the fact that each house has its own heating system, in the autumn, when it is not yet connected, or in the spring, when it is already turned off, the apartment needs additional heating. Therefore, many residents are thinking about purchasing a ceramic heater. It is worth considering such devices in more detail, finding out their design features, operating principles and main disadvantages.
Ceramic heater device
The design of such heating systems includes ceramic heaters in the form of a plate, with the help of which the room is heated. The body of the device itself is filled with a special glaze that protects the device from moisture and also prevents corrosion. Converter models have an additional built-in miniature fan.
Infrared ceramic heaters are designed a little differently. Depending on the model, the device may be equipped with wire, spiral or cable, which provide high resistance, but are also resistant to sudden temperature changes. As for the wave range, it is average. Such equipment is considered to be a “dark” emitter, that is, it does not glow at night. The emitters themselves are divided into the following forms:
- spherical;
- flat;
- ceramic;
- infrared.
It is worth noting that all ceramic home heaters are fireproof. In addition, during operation they consume a minimal amount of electricity and allow you to save on utility bills.
Operating principle of ceramic heaters
Such heating equipment operates on the principle of forced convection. All heating elements in the device are blown with an air mass, due to which warm currents are evenly distributed throughout the room.
Some modern electric heaters operate from a remote control, are equipped with a timer and a number of other useful functions. In addition, they are able to purify the air and ionize it.
Infrared devices are capable of emitting thermal energy only in a certain direction. Despite this, heat penetrates into room furniture and flooring, so we can say that such heaters never run idle.
Video showing how much a ceramic heater consumes
Technical capabilities and components
The very first technical capability provided by the product is heating the air in the room by heating the outer surface of the quartz plate. But the process itself is a little more complicated than simple surface heating. The technical capabilities of this type of device make it possible to simultaneously provide an infrared effect and an air mass convector.
- Working as a convector . When placing a quartz heater on a wall, approximately 1.6 meters above the floor, air convection will naturally begin to occur. The air in the room will warm up as much as possible at the surface of the stove and rush to the ceiling, and a mass of colder air will take its place. This will ensure constant circulation of the air mass and complete heating of the room.
- Works as an infrared heater . Thermal radiation always “shines” in the infrared spectrum of radiation. The essence of the principle is the transfer of heat from the surface of the heater to the surface of other objects, which themselves begin to transfer heat. Heat transfer from objects always occurs, even if their temperature is 5–7 °C higher than room temperature.
Pros and cons of ceramic heaters
Ceramic equipment (regardless of the model) has the same positive and negative qualities.
Pros:
- noiselessness;
- fast heating even of large rooms;
- high rate of savings in energy savings;
- ability to regulate temperature;
- high fire safety;
- moisture resistance;
- environmental friendliness (no harmful toxic substances are released during operation);
- no odor;
- compactness;
- inability to dry out the air;
- stable operation.
In addition, some devices are equipped with special antibacterial lamps, which are beneficial for the skin and also help people with respiratory diseases. In addition, ceramic heating elements do not oxidize, which provides them with a long service life. They do not heat up, so they can be installed in a house where small children live, and without fear of possible burns.
Minuses:
Ceramic heaters, unfortunately, also have disadvantages. The main disadvantage is the high cost, while the price of similar devices is an order of magnitude lower. It is also worth noting that such a device cannot fully heat the room, but is recommended for use as an additional one. In addition, it cools down quite quickly.
Types of ceramic heaters
Electric devices are the easiest to use and safe, so they can be installed even in a child’s room. At the same time, during operation they do not dry the air or burn it, which is why they are often used in rooms where high humidity prevails.
Fan heaters are more complex equipment. The principle of operation is that the working fan draws in a cold air stream, processes it and releases it already warm. The advantages of such devices are their compactness; they can equip even the smallest rooms, and if necessary, the device can be easily transported to another place.
Glass-ceramic heaters also differ in design features. They are:
- filled;
- hollow.
The first models are very durable, they have a high degree of protection against oxidation and various types of contamination. Another feature of such designs is smooth temperature control. They are quite easy to use and install; anyone can install the device, even those without experience. The entire process is usually described in the instructions.
Hollow models heat up very quickly, but also cool down just as quickly.
In addition, all heating installations differ in the method of placement:
- Wall-mounted ceramic heaters are quite large, so most often they are mounted at the bottom of the wall. They are excellent for furnishing rooms with a medium area, have a long service life, last about 25 years, and are able to accumulate heat. Fastened using self-tapping screws, anchors and dowels.
- Floor-standing units are additionally equipped with a safety system, so in the event of a fall they turn off automatically, which prevents breakdowns or any emergency situations. Perhaps these are the most convenient devices of all presented, suitable for any type of room. Very easy to install: just screw the legs to the body and choose a flat surface.
- Tabletop appliances have a rotating ability, due to which warm air is evenly distributed in all directions of the room. The device itself will fit perfectly into a small room, as it is small in size. Any surface in the form of a table, bedside table or window sill is suitable for installation.
There is another type of heater that is suitable for heating very small rooms, small offices and studies. This type of device has an original appearance. The design consists of three ceramic pots, held together by an elongated metal bolt onto which washers and nuts are screwed. These pots have incandescent lamps built into them.
Such devices are good because during operation they do not emit combustion products, which means they are safe for others. They can be used as an additional heat source.
A significant disadvantage of such creative devices is the long heating process: the device must first warm up itself, and only then it will begin to heat the surrounding space. This usually takes 3-4 hours.
Gas equipment repair and possible malfunctions
During the operation of gas equipment, it may need to be repaired. Repair of gas equipment is necessary for the following main reasons:
Regulatory requirements for the room for installing a gas boiler.
- Manufacturing defect.
- Incorrect installation.
- Everyday use is done incorrectly.
- Blockages in the supply ventilation or flue.
- Voltage surges that prevent the piezoelectric element from working.
- Gas is supplied, but the burners do not light.
- Automatic shutdown of equipment that occurs immediately after it is turned on.
- During operation of the gas device, an unpleasant odor appears.
Such malfunctions of these devices can occur for various reasons. For example, in the case when gas flows, but the fire does not burn, the cause of the malfunction may be the supply of low-quality gas. The reason for turning off the heater may be carbon dioxide, or rather, its increased content. The smell of gas may mainly indicate the end of the gas in the cylinder. In rare cases - about a panel malfunction.
You can only change the cylinders yourself after refilling them. Also tightening the clamps and adjusting the flame power jets. All other types of work to troubleshoot gas appliances should be done by professionals with specialized training and experience. They must have a certificate to carry out such work classified as hazardous.
The certificate is issued only after completing special training. Such preparation will allow you to determine the true cause of the malfunction. A mistake in such a matter can lead to very serious consequences. These include suffocation, fire or explosion.
Calling specialists for inspection and possible repairs should be done in the following cases:
- Malfunction of the ignition system.
- Clogged internal heater systems.
- The unpleasant odor does not disappear after airing the room.
Before starting repair work, you should carry out a comprehensive diagnosis of the boiler and determine its malfunction. After identifying the cause of the malfunction, an estimate is drawn up and the price of the work is determined.
How to choose a ceramic heater for an apartment and other rooms
Before purchasing a heating device, you need to decide on the model. Experts recommend considering the following factors when choosing a suitable heater:
- The area of the heated room. The power of the equipment is responsible for this (1 kW can heat approximately 10 square meters).
- External data of the heating unit. It is better to select devices that will not spoil the design of the room.
- Equipped with an electric thermostat. This is important in order to maintain a constant temperature.
- Room dimensions. For small rooms it is better to purchase wall-mounted heaters.
- Availability of built-in protective grille. This will make the operating process safer.
In fact, many owners of ceramic heaters believe that the price of such installations is unreasonably high, since in winter these devices cannot fully heat the room. And if in an apartment they can still be useful, then for heating a large private house these structures are absolutely useless.
Video on how to choose a heater and which one is better
Quartz heaters of the Teplopitbel brand
Belorusskaya presents to its customers quartz heaters of excellent quality, in excellent technical and aesthetic performance. We guarantee the technical serviceability of each device, its functionality and reliability.
In addition, useful qualities of the product are realized, such as:
- excellent energy efficiency and superior heat transfer over energy consumption;
- environmental friendliness . Quartz is a material that is not toxic, but quite the contrary. The principle of heating quartz is used in some therapeutic procedures;
- aesthetics. The quartz surface is ceramic, has delicate color tones and an elegant appearance;
- safety . The product is completely safe; it cannot lead to fire or electric shock due to the basic technical design. All possible measures have been taken to prevent harmful effects;
- durability _ Products of the Teplopitbel brand use only reliable and durable materials, such as fine quartz sand and hard metal alloys for the coolant and heat exchanger cavity;
- strength . The quartz melt of the thickness required for the product cannot be broken when dropped.
We invite you to fill out an application right now - no matter where you are, you will choose the option that is convenient for you:
- Contact us by direct contact number 8 (495) 088-93-21
- Go to the address: Moscow, Vysokovoltny proezd, 13A, office 9
- Visit our website “Maksikvarts.rf” and leave a request through the shopping cart
We organize delivery throughout Moscow and to Russian regions through an extensive dealer network.
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