The best gas boilers for heating areas up to 200-300 sq. m.
As the heated space increases, the problem of saving gas fuel becomes more acute.
To ensure low heating costs, when choosing a boiler, you need to pay attention not only to power, but also to its efficiency. For some models from this rating (they work on the condensation principle) it exceeds 100%
Such data were obtained in accordance with domestic calculation standards, and according to the European methodology, their real efficiency is approximately 95%. Accordingly, in order to get an idea of the real efficiency of simple floor-standing gas boilers, the calculated efficiency value should be reduced by 12-15%.
What types of gas boilers are there?
A boiler is, first and foremost, a functional device, and it is not cheap to purchase. But the most important thing is that with the right choice, it is the boiler that can significantly reduce the costs of its owner, and the number of repairs of the heating system, the frequency of visits to service centers and the participation of the residents of the house in the maintenance of heating equipment depend solely on the successful choice.
Will the boiler start at the beginning of the season, will it have to be lit manually and how often, will it provide the maximum possible savings on heating, will the boiler lead to air pollution and the room in which it is installed, will it lose its appearance over time and how long will it last - all this depends on the correct choice of boiler suitable for a particular room. Moreover, you can avoid all of the above inconveniences without overpaying, but simply by competently choosing heating equipment.
When choosing a gas boiler, you usually pay attention to the following characteristics:
- Performance. The amount of heat generated over a certain time. This indicator affects the ability of the boiler to serve a certain area.
- Economical. This is the boiler efficiency factor, which is affected by the percentage of heat dissipated around the heating device.
- Material of manufacture and quality of components. Affects the reliability of the boiler.
- Energy independence. The need to connect the device to the mains.
- Availability of additional functions. Some are responsible for the optimal operation of the boiler, some are responsible for the safety of its use.
Boilers are classified according to installation method, functionality and method of exhaust gas removal. According to the method of installation, boilers are wall-mounted and floor-mounted, according to the type of functionality they are single- and double-circuit, and according to the method of gas removal - with a closed and open combustion chamber.
Floor-standing boilers are in greatest demand: they allow heating a large area, are reliable and have a wide power range - 11–68 kW.
Russian manufacturers have learned to produce floor-standing boilers adapted to our operating conditions and capable of competing with imported models, therefore, by purchasing a Russian-made floor-standing gas boiler, you can reduce start-up costs and get a completely reliable heating device that is in no way inferior to foreign ones.
Double-circuit or single-circuit?
Single-circuit boilers differ from double-circuit boilers in their purpose: the former only provide heating, the latter are respectively used for both heating and water heating. The water heating unit built into a double-circuit boiler can be flow-through or storage type. And if you need help choosing a boiler for a private home, our article “Which boiler is best to choose for a private home” will come in handy.
The storage unit can hold up to two hundred liters of water. Thus, if you buy a double-circuit floor-standing gas boiler made in Russia, two problems are solved at once - heating and hot water supply. Sometimes it is advisable to purchase a boiler for a single-circuit boiler, then it will work on the double-circuit principle. However, double-circuit boilers are much more compact, so they are better suited for rooms with limited space. But they have a requirement: the flow of incoming water must be under high pressure. In addition, they are not suitable in cases where the bathroom is located at a great distance from the boiler itself.
Closed and open combustion chamber
As for the type of combustion chamber, an open chamber uses room air and exhausts exhaust gas through a chimney; a closed chamber (turbo) contains fans that take air from outside and send combustion products there. Boilers with an open combustion type operate on the principle of gas burners, they heat up themselves, warm up the air around them (hence the lower efficiency), and require some distance from flammable objects. Turbo models are considered more economical and safe.
Among domestic models you can find all the listed types of floor-standing boilers, choosing according to the necessary parameters. Experts believe that modern Russian-made floor-standing gas boilers, even if they do not have highly competitive technical and operational characteristics, perform their main functions properly.
Rating of TOP-5 floor-standing single-circuit boilers
Let's consider the most popular models of floor-standing single-circuit boilers:
Protherm Wolf 16 KSO
Gas convection boiler made in Slovakia. Its feature is energy independence, allowing operation in remote villages or in areas with frequent line failures.
It is equipped with an open type burner and a steel heat exchanger. The power of the unit is suitable for heating a house of 160 square meters. m. and is 16 kW. ABOUT
steel characteristics:
- Efficiency - 92.5%;
- coolant temperature (max) - 80°;
- pressure to the heating circuit - 1 bar;
- gas consumption - 1.9 m3/hour;
- dimensions - 390x745x460 mm;
- weight - 41 kg.
The boiler design contains a 2-pass heat exchanger, which allows you to increase the amount of liquid undergoing heating.
This makes it possible to enhance the natural circulation necessary for the operation of energy-independent installations.
Lemax Premium-20
The concept of Russian manufacturers differs from the Western approach. There, the widest possible possibilities are of paramount importance, but for operation in Russia it is necessary to ensure reliability and continuity of the process.
Therefore, our manufacturers create predominantly energy-independent boilers. The power of this model is 20 kW, allowing you to heat 200 sq. m. area.
Unit parameters:
- Efficiency - 90%;
- coolant temperature (max) - 90°;
- pressure to the heating circuit - 3 Bar;
- gas consumption - 2.4 m3/hour;
- dimensions - 556x961x470 mm;
- weight - 78 kg.
An additional bonus to purchasing a boiler will be a long warranty period of 3 years.
Lemax Premium-12.5
The floor heating boiler, manufactured in Taganrog, demonstrates a power of 12.5 kW. This will allow you to heat 125 square meters. m. area. This is a non-volatile unit with an atmospheric combustion chamber.
Main characteristics:
- Efficiency - 90%;
- coolant temperature (max) - 90°;
- pressure to the heating circuit - 3 Bar;
- gas consumption - 1.5 m3/hour;
- dimensions - 416x744x491 mm;
- weight - 55 kg.
All controls and protection devices operate on a mechanical principle, which eliminates the possibility of burnout or shutdown.
Lemax Premium-25N
Another product of the plant from Taganrog, with a power of 25 kW. This makes it possible to serve a room measuring 250 square meters. m.
Its parameters:
- Efficiency - 90%;
- coolant temperature (max) - 90°;
- pressure to the heating circuit - 3 Bar;
- gas consumption - 3 m3/hour;
- dimensions - 470x961x556 mm;
- weight - 83 kg.
The characteristics of all Lemax boilers differ little from each other, only in terms of power level and size of the units.
MORA-TOP SA 60
Czech floor-standing gas boiler with a power of 49.9 kW. This is suitable for heating a large room - up to 500 square meters. m.
- Efficiency - 92%;
- coolant temperature (max) - 85°;
- pressure to the heating circuit - 3 Bar;
- gas consumption - 5.8 m3/hour;
- dimensions - 700x845x525 mm
- weight - 208 kg.
This boiler is equipped with a massive cast iron heat exchanger, which provides high efficiency and uniform heat transfer.
IMPORTANT! All models can be used in conjunction with external storage devices, for which there are appropriate pipes or a break-in connection is used.
Nuances of maintenance and connection
Now, as before, installing a gas heating boiler is not an easy task. To install such equipment you will need:
- coordinate actions with Gostekhnadzor;
- draw up a boiler connection project;
- prepare the room, connect the chimney, ensure the main gas supply to the boiler.
A number of norms and rules have been developed that will have to be followed during installation:
- you will need a ventilated room for installing the boiler, with access to the street;
- the area of the room must be at least 100 m²;
- It is mandatory to install an automatic system that is responsible for gas leaks.
Gas boilers of the old type were connected to chimneys at least 5 m long, only with natural draft. These requirements were mandatory and contributed to minimal formation of condensation - the main drawback of retro devices.
Now coaxial chimneys and circulation pumps are used, so it is possible to provide forced draft and install the chimney through a wall or into a ventilation shaft, which makes installation easier and makes the chimney connection area neater. The photo shows the correct installation of the boiler.
Wall mounted boiler
The market now offers installation components and care products that extend the life of devices and increase operating efficiency.
The compact design of the new heating devices and light weight, which are especially distinguished by wall-mounted gas models, allow the device to be installed in a matter of hours, as shown in the video below, and used even in small rooms.
Rostovgazapparat
About 50% of the units have a heat exchanger made of cast iron or steel, with powers of 23 and 29 kW. The general power range is from 11 to 100 kW.
You can read about the types of heat exchangers for gas boilers here.
Equipped with foreign automation. The models are presented by AOGVK Rostov, KGDO Siberia and AOGV Rostov Siberia.
The Russian-made floor-standing gas boiler is represented by the AOGVK series. The equipment of the units is traditional. The models are designed for heating and supplying hot water to residential premises. They operate on natural and liquefied gas. Do not depend on the power supply network. The advantages of this series are the affordable price, durability of the unit, ease of installation and availability of service. Series heat exchanger made of steel, open type burner.
Gas cast iron boiler Siberia KCHGO-50
Zhukovsky Machine-Building Plant (ZhMZ)
The Zhukovsky Machine-Building Plant entered the market in 1939 and worked in the aerospace industry. After some time, they began producing units of the AGV series.
The ZhMZ company specializes only in floor-standing boilers. Many of them (about 30%) have a power of 11 kW. Designed for heating areas no more than 110 m².
The following series of boilers are produced:
- Economy series boilers are equipped with proprietary automatic equipment. All models do not depend on the power supply network and have different capacities. Antifreeze or water with forced or natural circulation are used as a coolant. The fuel for the series is natural gas. If desired, you can switch the operation of the units to liquefied gas (you need to replace the nozzles).
- Floor-standing boilers of the Universal class have Sit automatics. Models vary greatly in price (depending on power (from 11.6 to 29 kW)), they depend on electricity, have piezo ignition and high efficiency. They can be single-circuit or double-circuit.
- The energy-dependent boilers of the Zhukovsky Machine Plant of the Comfort series have Mertik Maxitrol automation, piezo ignition and a pilot burner. If desired, you can switch the operation of units up to 29 kW to liquefied gas (you need to replace the nozzles).
Construction of a gas boiler ZhMZ
Read Types of gas boilers by number of circuits and type of combustion chamber
Popular Russian manufacturers
Several large enterprises produce gas boilers in Russia. Let's look at some of them.
ZhMZ
Zhukovsky Machine-Building Plant was founded in 1939 as an enterprise in the aerospace industry. Later, the production of AGV series boilers was launched, which were well received by the consumer. Today it is one of the most famous manufacturers of boiler equipment not only in Russia, but also in a number of foreign countries.
AKGV boiler from ZhMZ - diagram
Up to 30% of ZhMZ boilers have a power of 11 kW (this figure is easy to find out - look at the first digit in the name of the boiler). All ZhMZ boilers are floor-standing only.
Example: Boiler AKGV - 11.6 - 3. Its power is 11.6 kW. Weight – 35kg. Dimensions: 850x310x412 mm. Efficiency – 86%. The price varies from 10-20 thousand rubles.
Gas apparatus
A Russian-made double-circuit gas boiler can be purchased from OJSC Gazapparat; they produce the popular double-circuit boilers Neva and NevaLux.
Example: Since 2007, the plant has been producing NevaLux - 8224 boilers.
The combustion chamber is water-cooled so that scale does not form in the heat exchanger so quickly. The model was equipped with wider pipes. The amount of carbon monoxide emissions has been reduced due to modernization of the burner. CO in flue gases is 10 times less than GOST allows.
The main advantage of a gas boiler is the availability of energy. : parameters of heating devices and installation rules.
Read about building a long-burning stove with your own hands.
And here you will learn about the operating principle of automation for a gas heating boiler. What is its convenience? Types of automation.
Rostovgazapparat
CJSC Rostovgazapparat is another guard, founded in 1959 in Rostov-on-Don. Approximately half of the boilers produced by Rostovgazaapparat with heat exchangers made of steel or cast iron are boilers with a power of 23 and 29 kW. Automation in the units is imported. Models produced at the plant: AOGVK Rostov, KGDO Siberia, AOGV Rostov Siberia.
Conord
The Rostov company produces double-circuit Don boilers with a capacity of 16, 20, 31 kW.
In addition to the fact that the boilers operate on different fuels, they are equipped with the following useful functions: automatic ignition, a “high/low flame” function, which allows you to save up to 20% of gas.
Replaceable coil. This part quickly breaks down and it is very convenient that it can be easily replaced.
Borinskoe
OJSC "Borinskoe" received its name from the village where the plant has been located since 1976. The company produces both gas boilers, as well as solid fuel and universal ones. Some models, for example, EuroSit, use imported automation.
Conord
The Conord company was founded in 1979.
This is a manufacturer from Rostov, producing units with two circuits and one, of different capacities. The boilers have useful features that can save up to 20% of fuel. The kit includes an additional coil.
Conord specializes in the production of steel gas boilers for heating a private home with a cast iron heat exchanger. The units do not depend on the power supply network, which means they have piezo ignition and a stably burning igniter. Open type burner.
Floor-standing gas heating boilers from Russia brand Conord have a power of 8-30 kW.
Single-circuit gas boiler of Russian production is represented by the names KSts-G-8, KSts-G-10, KSts-G-12, KSts-G-16, KSts-G-20, KSts-G-25, KSts-G-30 and can equip areas of 30-300 m² with heat. Boilers with two circuits are called KSts-GV-10, KSts-GV-12, KSts-GV-16, KSts-GV-20, KSts-GV-25, KSts-GV-30.
The most popular brands of floor-standing gas boilers
Let's look at the products of the most famous Russian companies that produce floor-standing gas boilers.
Heating devices "Lemax"
Lemax gas boilers are manufactured at a plant in Taganrog. They are produced with cast iron and steel heat exchangers. Lemax products are divided into 3 series:
- Premium class boilers with a power of up to 40 kW are made of high quality steel and coated with an anti-corrosion coating. They are equipped with protection against overheating, cessation of traction and soot formation.
- Premium Nova equipment has an open firebox, steel contours and special automation.
- Single-circuit gas boilers Leader 40 are capable of heating a room up to 390 m². The primary Czech heat exchanger is made of cast iron. Despite the fact that Leader 40 does not depend on electricity, it uses little gas.
Products of the Zhukovsky plant
The Zhukovsky plant produces reliable and low-cost devices that operate autonomously and do not depend on power supply. The most powerful of them are capable of heating an area of up to 600 m². Floor-standing gas boilers are represented by three main lines:
- Economy class units - equipped with foreign SIT automatics;
- Universal class devices – equipped with the Mertik Maxitrol automatic system;
- Comfort class boilers are equipped with automation developed in-house.
The efficiency of dual-circuit models is 88%. This is enough to get hot water after opening the tap. Floor-standing gas boilers produced by ZhMZ are available in the shape of a cylinder or square. The entire model range is equipped only with steel heat exchangers.
Equipment
The model range of the Conord plant has a wide range of capacities. The boilers are equipped with a steel heat exchanger and have an efficiency of 91%. Single-circuit units are equipped with Italian-made automation. Double-circuit ones are equipped with SIT automatic equipment. She monitors the safe operation of the unit. If a malfunction or breakdown occurs, the automation stops the operation of the boiler.
Conord heating devices are capable of operating even with low fuel pressure in the pipeline. They have compact dimensions, low noise levels and beautiful appearance. In the video you can see how to replace the old AOGV model with a new one.
Floor-standing boilers "Signal"
Signal gas units are produced in Engels. They produce single-circuit and double-circuit boilers with a power from 6.4 to 40 kW. The units of this brand are equipped with steel heat exchangers, burners, safety sensors and an automatic control system. They are convenient, easy to use and can last almost 20 years.
"Borin" gas boilers
Floor-standing single-circuit and double-circuit gas boilers are produced in Lipetsk. The power of Borinsky devices is enough to heat a room from 90 to 300 m². There are models that are equipped with both imported and domestic automation. The presented gas boilers are distinguished by high efficiency, simplicity, reliability and efficiency. Their automation ensures high safety, as well as precise and stable operation.
The disadvantages of Borinsky floor-standing gas boilers include high sensitivity to gas quality and susceptibility to corrosion.
Find out about single-circuit and double-circuit industrial boilers here
How to choose a floor-standing gas boiler and not make a mistake
Conord plant - good quality at a reasonable price
The Conord plant is another domestic manufacturer of double-circuit gas boilers and the Russian market leader in production. The first boiler was produced in 1979, and already in 2007 the number of boilers produced exceeded the 1 million mark. The key feature of the boilers from this plant is their quality, comparable to foreign analogues, but at a significantly lower price. To improve the quality of its products, the company regularly introduces new high-precision technologies into production. The products are used for heating premises with an area of 30 to 300 square meters, power from 8 to 50 kW.
Gas boilers of the Conord brand use three types of automation: domestic AGU-T-M, Italian Euro SIT and American Honeywell.
Gas boilers are equipped with either steel or cast iron heat exchangers. The power range of boilers with steel heat exchangers is higher than that of boilers with cast iron. So the power of the first is from 8 to 31 kW, and for the second - from 16 to 33 kW.
The manufacturer positions the boilers as non-volatile, due to piezo ignition and an igniter that is constantly burning.
Conord products are equipped with atmospheric burners; there is no pressurization. The manufacturer guarantees that its boilers operate even if the pressure in the main line is half the nominal pressure.
Product manufactured at the Conord plant
TOP 5 gas boilers made in Russia
Russian gas boilers did not stand out too much among similar products in the budget segment. However, recently there has been a clear increase in the quality and capabilities of Russian heating engineering.
Successful and reliable designs have appeared, characterized by stable and durable operation. A separate advantage should be considered the low cost and availability of spare parts, which increases the demand for units. Several popular models:
Lemax Patriot-10 10 kW
The unit is of relatively low power, suitable for an apartment or cottage. It is capable of developing 10 kW, which allows heating 100 sq.m.
Unit parameters:
- boiler type - parapet;
- functionality - single-circuit;
- Efficiency - 90%;
- power - 10 kW;
- dimensions - 595x740x360 mm;
- weight - 50 kg.
Advantages:
- energy independence;
- reliability, stable operation without failures;
- low cost of the boiler and spare parts.
Flaws:
- difficulty of ignition;
- it is impossible to monitor the condition of components and parts without stopping the system and disassembling the boiler.
Low-power boilers work well in apartments or country houses, where they have optimal operating conditions.
Lemax Premium-30N 30 kW
Floor-standing non-volatile gas boiler with a power of 30 kW. Designed to heat an area of 300 sq.m.
Its parameters:
- boiler type - convection;
- functionality - single-circuit;
- Efficiency - 90%;
- power - 30 kW;
- dimensions - 470x961x556 mm;
- weight - 83 kg.
Advantages:
- high power;
- ease of setup and adjustment;
- For such power the cost is very low.
Flaws:
- high fuel consumption;
- large weight and size.
High-power boilers can be connected in a cascade, forming complexes for heating large areas.
Lemax Premium-12.5N 12.5 kW
Gas floor-mounted, non-volatile boiler for heating small houses or apartments. Designed to work in rooms up to 125 sq.m.
Unit characteristics:
- boiler type - convection;
- functionality - single-circuit;
- Efficiency - 90%;
- power - 12.5 kW;
- dimensions - 416x744x491 mm;
- weight - 60 kg.
Advantages:
- profitability, operational efficiency;
- it is possible to install a forced-air burner and an external turbofan to enhance traction;
- relatively low price.
Flaws:
- it is inconvenient to light the burner;
- you have to frequently clean the open combustion chamber.
Some users consider Russian boilers to be too simple and primitive. This belief changes after the first breakdown, when the cost of repairing an imported boiler forces you to look at domestic analogues with different eyes.
ZhMZ AOGV-17.4-3 Comfort N
Non-volatile convection gas boiler designed for heating rooms up to 140 sq.m.:
- boiler type - convection;
- functionality - single-circuit;
- Efficiency - 88%;
- power - 17 kW;
- dimensions - 420x1050x480 mm;
- weight - 49 kg.
Advantages:
- reliable and stable operation;
- good set of parameters;
- independence from connection to the power supply network.
Flaws:
needs a separate room with a chimney.
Boilers from the Zhukovsky plant are known for their reliability and simplicity of design. They are in wide demand among buyers.
Lemax PRIME-V20 20 kW
Compact boiler for heating rooms up to 200 sq.m. and hot water supply.
Options:
- boiler type - convection;
- functionality - dual-circuit;
- Efficiency - 92.5%;
- power - 20 kW;
- dimensions - 430x770x268 mm;
- weight - 29 kg.
Advantages:
- optimal set of qualities;
- low price;
- simplicity and reliability of design.
Flaws:
A voltage stabilizer is needed, since the boiler is volatile.
Domestic units seem inconvenient and difficult to use to many. However, these shortcomings are more than compensated for by the reliability and efficiency of the boilers.
Review of the most popular models
Among Russian manufacturers there are leaders who are actively introducing new technologies and offering a wide range of products. We present an overview of heating boiler models that enjoy the greatest confidence among consumers.
"Rostovgazapparat"
This manufacturer offers a wide range of heating equipment. Consumers can choose floor-mounted or wall-mounted units, depending on the required power, and also select a single-circuit (with one heat exchanger designed to ensure the operation of the heating system) or a double-circuit version of the heating unit. Moreover, most of the boilers produced by the company are equipped with modern and very convenient automation systems.
One of the most popular models offered is the Siberia boiler. All units of this brand are floor-standing, so their installation requires an isolated room.
Boilers are produced in a fairly wide range of power, so you can choose a single-circuit unit for heating a small house or a spacious cottage, as well as a model with two circuits that allows you to use hot water.
Siberia boilers are one of the most popular models of the manufacturer. The single-circuit version of the boiler is popular; these are reliable floor-mounted installations with a cast iron heat exchanger. But if you need to not only heat the house, but also provide it with hot water, you should choose a dual-circuit unit. Models with two circuits can have both cast iron and steel heat exchangers.
Sibiriya boilers are completely energy-independent; even for ignition, a piezoelectric element is used, not electronics. This boiler option is an ideal choice for areas where power supply is unstable.
Boilers of this brand are designed to operate on natural gas, and the equipment is insensitive to a decrease in supply pressure.
Advice! Some models of Sibiriya units are suitable for operation on liquefied gas after replacing the burner.
The boiler automation provides:
- uniform gas supply even when pressure decreases;
- shutting down the unit in case of overheating or flame failure.
The boilers are easy to operate and maintain, the equipment is affordable and has a presentable appearance, so they are in steady demand.
ZhMZ
The Zhukovsky mechanical plant has been producing gas equipment for autonomous heating systems for several decades. During this time, the products managed to win great consumer trust. The plant offers reliable floor-standing units; you can choose either single-circuit or double-circuit options. All products can be divided into three classes:
- Economy These models use domestic automation - simple and reliable. This option is non-volatile.
- Station wagon. The models are equipped with imported automatic systems, creating great convenience during operation.
- Comfort. The boilers are equipped with a perfect automatic system that fully controls the operation without requiring user intervention.
Concord
Domestic heating units of the Concord brand are produced in a wide range of capacities - from 8 to 30 kW. You can choose a double or single circuit option.
Advice! A single-circuit boiler of the Concord brand is worth purchasing if you need to provide heating for rooms with an area of 30-300 square meters. If you need to obtain hot water, you should purchase a model with two circuits and a power of at least 20 kW.
All models of this brand provide a chimney with natural draft. For control, different types of automation are used, both Russian and imported sensors are used.
One of the most popular models is the Don single-circuit boiler. This is a universal model; it can run on both gas and solid fuel.
Advice! If there is no gas pipeline in the village yet, but it is planned to be installed in the near future, then purchasing a Don boiler is a profitable solution. The boiler can be operated on solid fuel, and after supplying gas and replacing the burner - on gas.
Gas apparatus
The production plant is located in St. Petersburg. One of the most famous is the Neva-Lux wall model. This can be a two- or single-circuit unit with different power ratings.
Neva-Lux wall-mounted units are equipped with a modern automation system, and steel heat exchangers are used. Wall-mounted boilers are installed complete with a coaxial chimney; air is forced into the combustion chamber by a fan. Automation allows you to program the operation of the heating unit for 7 days, and also prevents the formation of various emergency situations.
JSC Borinskoye
Wall-mounted heating units produced by Borinskoe JSC are very popular. Compact wall-mounted boilers are an excellent choice for a summer house or small house. You can choose a single-circuit option that will ensure the heating of the house. The company's range also includes a wall-mounted version with an additional copper coil for supplying hot water.
The boilers are equipped with automation systems that allow complete automation of work processes. Among the most popular models of the brand:
- Ishma. Reliable units with automatic protection against emergency situations.
- KOV. Powerful, reliable boilers that are used not only in residential buildings, but also in enterprises.
- AKGV. This is an ideal model for cottages and small houses.
So, Russian-made gas boilers are presented in a fairly wide range. The consumer can choose a floor-mounted or wall-mounted option depending on the required power of the equipment. In addition, you can choose a single-circuit boiler or take a model with two heat exchangers to provide the house not only with heat, but also with hot water. Modern models are equipped with reliable and convenient automation.
The right choice - double-circuit or single-circuit?
As you know, according to the number of circuits, gas boilers are usually divided into single-circuit and double-circuit. Which one is better? The correct choice depends on the main purpose of the device.
Single-circuit ones are designed exclusively for the operation of the main coolant (radiators, pipes, etc.), that is, they are purchased to provide heating. Most often, such devices are installed in dachas and in places where there is no water supply. In this case, a boiler is purchased for a single-circuit boiler to heat water in an autonomous water supply system.
Double-circuit boilers are 2-in-1 devices. They can both heat a house and provide hot water supply. The coolant and boiler in such a device are assembled into one unit. If hot water is not consumed, the coolant circulates in the heating circuit. As soon as the user opens the hot water tap, the system switches the valves so that the coolant is directed to the second circuit. This is the most popular type of gas boilers, which are installed in most apartments and private houses.
The best gas boilers for the home - which company to buy
Among the proven companies, the French De Dietrich and a number of German ones stand out - Wolf, Vaillant, Buderus, Viessman. Italian companies operate in a lower price category (Baxi, Ferroli, Fondital, Ariston). A recently announced brand from South Korea, Navien, is gaining momentum. The leaders in the budget segment are Eastern European manufacturers from Slovakia and the Czech Republic - Protherm, Dakon, Atmos, Viadrus. Let's highlight the best manufacturers in each niche:
- Bosch is a German group of companies that produces the most reliable and ergonomic gas boilers. All products meet international quality standards.
- Lemax is a Russian manufacturer that keeps up with world leaders.
- De Dietrich - founded in the 17th century, produces a wide range of luxury heating equipment.
- Wolf - guarantees German quality and reliability of devices. Since 1991, the company has focused on the development and production of heating equipment. The entire cycle from design to production is implemented within one plant.
- Baxi - opened in 1924, maintains a leading position in the development of wall-mounted gas heaters.
- Navien - founded in 1978, offers high-tech European production in Asia at reasonable prices.
- Protherm has been working in the field of heating equipment production since 1991. This is a Slovak company, part of the Vaillant group of companies. They produce economy-class equipment using German technologies.
The best gas heating boilers according to user reviews
Choosing a floor-standing boiler: how not to make a mistake
Before you go to the store, you should carefully analyze the features of the heated object in order to clearly understand the operating conditions of the device. Based on this, the characteristics of the equipment are selected.
Gas unit power
One of the main factors determining the choice of boiler. Standard recommendations suggest determining the required power of the device from the following ratio: 10 sq.m of building will require 1 kW of power produced by the unit.
However, this is a very average figure. It does not take into account the heat loss of the building, the height of the ceilings in the room, the number of doors and windows, their thermal insulation and much more. If possible, a specialist should calculate the required boiler power.
One more thing. It is usually recommended to select a boiler with some power reserve. This is fair, but this reserve should not be large. Otherwise, this will lead to rapid wear of the equipment and constant excessive fuel consumption. For single-circuit boilers, the power reserve should not exceed 15%, for double-circuit boilers 25%.
Specifics of fuel consumption
If possible, it is advisable to choose the most economical boilers. These include all condensation models. Compared to traditional devices under similar conditions, they consume 15-30% less fuel. An electronic ignition system will also help you save money.
Standard piezo ignition requires constant operation of the pilot burner, which leads to excessive gas consumption. This is not necessary for an electronic system. Such boilers are more expensive, but during operation the investment quickly pays off.
Double-circuit boilers are very convenient for small buildings, as they allow you to simultaneously heat the house and provide it with hot water
Optimal number of circuits
It makes sense to think about purchasing a double-circuit boiler only if there is a need for hot water supply. In this case, it is worth installing a device with two circuits only in a building of small or medium size.
For large houses, installing double-circuit boilers is impractical, since the device’s power is often not enough for full operation. In addition, the security of the system suffers.
Priority heat exchanger material
Copper is not considered in this case. Only steel or cast iron. The first option is chosen if you want to save money. But you need to be prepared for the fact that in a few years you will have to change the heat exchanger. For long-term trouble-free operation of the boiler, a cast iron unit is chosen.
Design type and performance
For floor-standing gas boilers, efficiency is considered normal, varying in options from 80 to 98%. Condensing models differ in efficiency ranging from 104 to 116%. The higher this value, the more efficiently the boiler operates and uses less fuel.
For dual-circuit models, the performance of the DHW system can vary from 2.5 to 17 liters per minute. The performance and power of the unit affect its cost; the higher it is, the higher the price of the device.
Best control system
The most convenient and safe to use are boilers with automatic control. They are able to function autonomously, without constant control of the owner. These are expensive, complex systems.
It is also possible to use more budget-friendly manually controlled boilers, but in this case its operation will have to be controlled by turning the device on/off to obtain a comfortable temperature in the room.
An excellent option in the operation of a gas boiler is the presence of a built-in thermostatic sensor. If you don’t have one, it is recommended to purchase and install a thermostat so as not to waste energy and overload your heating equipment.
Floor-standing boilers with automatic control are considered the most convenient to use. They do not require constant monitoring, yet they work safely and efficiently
The rules for adjusting the automatic control unit of gas equipment are given in the article, the contents of which we advise you to familiarize yourself with.
Acceptable design and dimensions
The dimensions of the boiler and its appearance are selected based on the area of the combustion room. Manufacturers offer a large selection of a wide variety of models of various designs and dimensions, which allows you to choose the device that is most suitable for a particular room.
It is important to remember that the boiler and additional equipment must be provided with completely free access
The best models of gas boilers are presented in the article, which sets out in detail the selection criteria and provides all the arguments on the basis of which you can make an informed purchase.
HouseChief editorial advice on choosing a floor-standing gas boiler
Purchasing such equipment for your home is a complex and responsible process. And expensive models are not always better and of higher quality than cheap ones. Therefore, before purchasing, it makes sense to read user reviews, of which there are a lot on the Internet. However, you should not read opinions on the manufacturer’s official website. They are unlikely to miss the negativity there. It is best to get acquainted with the opinions of people on large forums, such as Otzovik, IRecomend and the like.
When purchasing a gas boiler, you need to calculate the area that will be heated by it, and then add 10–15% to it. This will allow you to select a boiler that is ideal in terms of technical characteristics and will make the temperature in the house as comfortable as possible with rational fuel consumption.
You need to purchase a boiler in a specialized store
You should purchase a gas heating boiler in a large specialty store, although using online resources is also a good option. In any case, if the cost of the boiler is significantly lower than the market price, you should refuse such a purchase.
Types of siding
The choice of type of siding for exterior decoration directly depends on the material from which it is made. What kind of siding is there:
Vinyl
Decorating houses with vinyl siding has the ability to imitate various structures, such as wood, stone or brick. This siding has a sufficient number of advantages. The most important thing is an acceptable price category. Indeed, nowadays price is an important indicator when choosing a particular product.
I would like to note that vinyl panels are quite light, but at the same time strong and able to withstand natural disasters. In addition, it is possible to choose any texture and color scheme. This facing material has a very long service life, about 60 years, and is absolutely safe for health.
Wood
Wooden siding for the exterior of a house is a completely natural material that does not emit toxic substances, has a presentable appearance and perfectly retains heat in rooms. But, even despite such significant advantages, wood has its big disadvantages. Wooden siding is a flammable material and is also susceptible to insects and microorganisms, so it cannot be done without special and constant treatment. In addition, it has a fairly high price.
Metal
Sheathing a house with metal siding comes in two varieties, aluminum and zinc. This is one of the most durable facade materials with a long service life. It is not afraid of sudden temperature changes and unfavorable weather conditions. Covering a house with metal siding prevents the proliferation of harmful microorganisms. But it has the most undesirable phenomenon, which is susceptibility to rust.
Cement
The panels contain high quality cement with the addition of cellulose. This type of cladding material can depict decorative stone. In addition to its beautiful appearance, this material is 100% resistant to fire, hay rays and high humidity. Rot and fungus never form on it, and it is very easy to restore.
The only drawback of this material is that it is heavy, this must be taken into account during installation.
Ceramic
Siding of this type is made of clay and therefore its main advantage is environmental friendliness. This type of finishing appeared relatively recently and is now gaining popularity.
Tsokolny
Designed for finishing the basement of the house. Resistant to weather conditions and physical impacts. The sheets are smaller in size compared to wall siding. The appearance can have different colors, imitate stone or brickwork.
The best gas boiler in terms of price-quality ratio
Bosch Gaz 6000 W WBN 6000-12C is a double-circuit gas convection boiler designed for operation in Russian conditions. Consumers quickly appreciated the advantages of the model: small dimensions, high performance, ease of installation and management. A useful quality of this boiler is that it can easily withstand changes in network voltage and gas pressure. Its performance will remain unchanged at 165 to 240 V and 10.5 to 16 bar. The same goes for weather conditions. In strong winds, the Bosch Gaz 6000 W WBN 6000-12 will operate in powerful mode. In calm, windless weather, it will automatically switch to economy mode. The wall-mounted location and compactness make it possible to use the boiler in houses and small apartments.
Advantages
- Efficiency 93%;
- Modulating fan;
- Two modes – comfortable and Eco;
- Copper heat exchanger;
- Electronic control;
- Connection of external regulators;
- Low noise level.
Flaws
Not detected.
Buyers also noted the well-thought-out security system. Bosch came out on top here too.